Amadu
Bamba wrote that his messages of peace, harmony, and hard
work would reach the world, and as a growing diaspora of
Mourides travel to the farthest cities of the world as merchants
and laborers, they carry images of the saint with them.
Their "exile" from loved ones in Senegal is made
possible by the saint’s presence wherever their occupations
take them. In Senegal itself, Mourides engage in many global
activities, for even as some leave their homeland, the world
also comes to Senegal. The next gallery offers a luminous
odyssey through the works of several of Senegal’s justly
famous contemporary artists painting and sculpting for the
international art market, whose arts are based upon principles
and themes from the teachings of Amadu Bamba (see Artist
Portraits). Moussa Tine is among those featured. For twenty
years he painted motifs on the colorful rapid-transit vans
for which Dakar is so well known. Some he copied, others
he invented, and his image of a running Lamp Fall is still
seen on the rear doors of most car rapides. Tine
achieved sufficient success to attend art school and learn
to paint with acrylics, now his favorite medium. His works
depict abstracted forms of Baye Falls wearing distinctive
tunics, often constructed from recycled materials attached
to the canvas background. Tine’s Baye Falls congregate or
dance as they are joyfully uplifted by God’s baraka
blessing from their saint. Viyé Diba is another featured
artist, who teaches at the National School of Fine Arts
and whose paintings have won acclaim in several international
gallery exhibitions and biennales. Diba is a conceptual
artist who "aggresses" his media to test their
limits. His painted collages connote the "weight"
of worship and the grounding of Mouride worship. The late
Mustapha Dimé (d. 1998) was a deeply reflective sculptor
whose work included Qur’anic boards and objects found near
his seaside studio on Gorée Island, a place fraught
with the difficult passages of devotion. Samba Laye, although
not a Mouride, portrays Amadu Bamba in collages harboring
esoteric codes as does Chalice Laye. Mouride world music
stars Youssou N’Dour, Thione Seck, Chiekh Lô, and
Musa Dieng Kala will be heard in the gallery.